FASB Accounting Standards Update No. by Michelle Leon and Jon Howard, Deloitte & The CECL methodology replaces the previous incurred loss methodology. Please see. I will review three of the expedients in this video. However, lessees do not have an option of accounting for the combined component under ASC 842 or other U.S. GAAP. The practical expedient is allowed only if the following conditions are met as of the reporting entity’s measurement date: The investment doesn’t have a readily determinable fair value. FASB Improves Guidance on Credit Losses (December 2, 2019). All rights reserved. Technical Update for the Real Estate Industry . The final Policy Statement does . FASB ASC Topic 326 includes a practical expedient for financial assets with collateral maintenance agreements where the borrower is required to provide collateral greater than or equal to the amortized cost basis of the asset and is expected to continuously replenish the collateral. replenish the collateral to meet the requirements of the contract.” In allowance for noncredit related amounts because the noncredit amounts 2019-11. FASB Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. Under the practical expedient, entities can measure the expected credit losses of the financial asset … For accounting policy or practical expedient elections set forth in FASB ASC Subtopic 326-20, documentation of the elections made; The method(s) used to determine the contractual term of the financial assets, including consideration of prepayments and when the contractual term is extended; Welcome to the Deloitte Accounting Research Tool (DART)! recoveries in the allowance for credit losses (“ALL”). Financial assets secured by collateral maintenance provisions — ASC 326-20-35-6 provides entities with a practical expedient for financial assets secured by collateral maintenance provisions (e.g., the borrower is contractually required to adjust the amount of the collateral securing the financial asset). (Topic 326) No. allowances should be recognized only to the extent that they offset Under the practical expedient, entities can 1: Portfolio Approach . Cumulative adjustment in period of adoption. Financial assets secured by collateral maintenance provisions — ASC 326-20-35-6 provides entities with a practical expedient for financial assets secured by collateral maintenance provisions (e.g., the borrower is contractually required to adjust the amount of the collateral securing the financial asset). For entities that have adopted The practical expedient reduces complexity and improves consistency and comparability in the application of Topic 820, while reducing the costs of applying Topic 820. expected credit losses. The third and final practical expedient in this package is the reassessment of Initial Direct Costs in existing leases. An Accounting Standards Update is not … Instruments—Credit Losses (Topic 326): Targeted Transition Relief: i. This practical expedient relieves the entity from having to apply the provisions of ASC Topic 842 at the beginning of the earliest period presented in the year of adoption, which would require it to restate the prior years in comparative financial statements. Purchased credit-deteriorated (PCD) financial assets, Transition relief for troubled debt restructurings, Disclosure relief for accrued interest receivable (AIR), Financial assets secured by collateral maintenance provisions, Codification Improvements to Topic 326, Financial Instruments — Credit endstream Technical Update for the Real Estate Industry . An institution that presents accrued interest on a 85, No. discounted cash flow approach is permitted to include expected ASU 2016-13, the amendments in ASU 2019-11 are effective for fiscal years beginning The investee is an investment company within the scope of ASC Topic 946, Financial Services—Investment Companies. after December 15, 2019, and interim periods therein. The new guidance, which was issued as Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2016-13, Financial Instruments — Credit Losses (Topic 326), makes significant changes to the accounting for credit losses on financial instruments and disclosures about them. value of the collateral. off and expected to be written off: Example 18: Determining the Negative Allowance for Purchased Federal Register/Vol. Professional judgment must be used to determin… The services described herein are illustrative in nature and are intended to demonstrate our experience and capabilities in these areas; however, due to independence restrictions that may apply to audit clients (including affiliates) of Deloitte & Touche LLP, we may be unable to provide certain services based on individual facts and circumstances. are reproduced in the. balance within another statement of financial position line item or, as a practical expedient, may exclude the accrued interest receivable balance that is included in the amortized cost basis of financing receivables and HTM securities, for the purposes of the disclosure requirements. to meet the requirements of the contract) and the fair value of the Federal Register/Vol. The agencies considered these requests and decided not to limit flexibility in implementing FASB ASC Topic 326 by narrowing options or defining terms that are not defined in GAAP. entities should include in the ALL expected recoveries of amounts previously written Electing this practical expedient package lease means applying them all consistently across all leases. are independent from the valuation allowance.”, Examples from the ASU that illustrate the above concepts %%EOF PFIs subject to CECL must account for the CE Recourse Obligation under FAS ASC 326-20 (FAS ASC 460-10-35-5). collateral-dependent loans with the collateral-dependent practical expedient in FASB ASC Topic 326. 2019-04. startxref cost basis that is unsecured (i.e., the amount by which the amortized This practical expedient simplifies ASC 842 transition requirements, eliminating the need to record leases that expired prior to the effective date or consider the effects of lease modifications during the comparative periods. only losses related to credit, an entity cannot record a negative Cross-reference to guidance in ASC 470-50 on line-of-credit or revolving-debt arrangements. expected recoveries should not include “any amounts that result in an Refer to ASC 326-20-30-11 and ASC 326-20-55-54 for Example 10: Application of Expected Credit Losses to Unconditionally Cancellable Loan Commitments. However, those One of the practical expedients provided to ease the ASC 842 lessor accounting is the package deal where companies have the option of using all three lease portfolio practical expedients together or none at all. dependency practical expedient in FASB ASC 32620-35-5 is used. Scope; Recognition of expected credit losses, writeoffs and recoveries; Methods to estimate expected credit losses and collective assessment; Contractual term; Historical loss experience, forecasts and reversion; No allowance for credit losses; Credit enhancements and practical expedients; Troubled debt restructurings ASC 326-20-55-4). endobj credit losses: The Board notes in the ASU’s Basis for Conclusions that negative expedient, entities must reasonably expect the borrower “to continue to • Financial assets secured by collateral maintenance provisions — ASC 326-20-35-6 gives entities a practical expedient for financial assets secured by collateral maintenance provisions (e.g., the borrower is contractually required to adjust the amount of the collateral securing the financial asset). As used in this document, “Deloitte” means Deloitte & Touche LLP, a subsidiary of Deloitte LLP. <. If an entity applies the practical expedient, it shall disclose the total amount of accrued interest excluded from the disclosed amortized cost basis. The practical expedient also requires lessors to account for the combined component in accordance with the new revenue standard if the associated non-lease components are the predominant components. addition, if entities have elected the practical expedient (i.e., they While the amendments have the same effective date as the new lease guidance, lessors who adapted the guidance early can apply the expedient before the effective date. ASU 2019-11 also makes conforming amendments to ASC 805-20. It also modifies the accounting for available-for-sale debt securities, which must be individually assessed for credit losses when fair value is less than the amortized cost basis. h�bbd```b``z"W��sA$�10�D���\H�0�&߂H��`�?A$w$�4%9�H2 reasonably expect the borrower to continue to replenish the collateral Losses, Measurement of The entity must also use estimates and assumptions that reflect the size and composition of the portfolio. Therefore, you can effectively bypasses the steps of determining the transaction price, allocating that transaction price to the performance obligations, and determining when to recognize … ASUs 2019-04 and 0 Overview of ASC 326-20 (CECL) FASB Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2016-13, Financial Instruments – Credit Losses Topic 326 was approved in June 2016. 18. To help you with your evaluation effort, we’ve compiled six of the top practical expedients available under Topic 606 that should be on your radar. 10. 85, No. all . Return to text. 192 0 obj Touche LLP. <> The expected credit loss is limited to the difference Organizations that use the practical expedient will recognize revenue by multiplying the price assigned to the goods or services delivered by the measure of progress (i.e., the quantities or units transferred). Refer to ASC 326-20-30-3 for the use of measurement methods. Since issuing the standard, the FASB has identified certain areas tha… endobj 6. Evaluating your practical expedient options can help reduce the burden of transition and make it easier to comply with the requirement of Topic 606 long-term. Accounting Standards Codification, FASB Accounting Standards Codification Manual, SEC Rules & Regulations (Title 17 — Commodity and Securities Exchanges), Trust Services Principles, Criteria, and Illustrations, Principles and Criteria for XBRL-Formatted Information, Audit and Accounting Guides & Audit Risk Alerts, Other Publications, Press Releases, and Reports, Dbriefs Financial Reporting Presentations, Business Combinations — SEC Reporting Considerations, Consolidation — Identifying a Controlling Financial Interest, Contingencies, Loss Recoveries, and Guarantees, Environmental Obligations and Asset Retirement Obligations, Equity Method Investments and Joint Ventures, Equity Method Investees — SEC Reporting Considerations, Foreign Currency Transactions and Translations, Guarantees and Collateralizations — SEC Reporting Considerations, Impairments and Disposals of Long-Lived Assets and Discontinued Operations, Multiple-Element Arrangements — A Roadmap to Applying the Revenue Recognition Guidance in ASU 2009-13, Qualitative Goodwill Impairment Assessment — A Roadmap to Applying the Guidance in ASU 2011-08, SEC Comment Letter Considerations, Including Industry Insights, Software Revenue Recognition — A Roadmap to Applying ASC 985-605, Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets, Roadmaps Currently Available Only as a PDF. endstream effective on the same date as those in ASU 2016-13. ASC 326-20. To meet certain disclosure requirements under ASC 326, a previous codification improvement [4] allowed for a practical expedient to separately disclose the total accrued interest included in the amortized cost basis. assets when either: (a) the entity determines that foreclosure is probable, or (b) the entity is applying the practical expedient in FASB ASC 32620-35-5 because-repayment is expected to be provided substantially through the operation or sale of the collateral when the borrower is experiencing financial difficulty. This practical expedient focuses on when the goods or services are provided compared to when the payment is made, not on the length of the contract. paragraph BC10, “[b]ecause a valuation allowance is intended to capture The following examples from the ASU illustrate how, for PCD financial assets, In addition to the “package,” there are several other practical expedients that can be elected when adopting the new standard. As noted in ASU 2019-10, FASB ASC Topic 326 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, including interim periods within those fiscal years, for public business entities that meet the definition of a Securities Exchange Commission (SEC) filer, excluding entities eligible to be small reporting companies as defined by the SEC. %PDF-1.5 %���� endobj The portfolio method is a practical expedient that can be used to recognize revenue when contracts have similar characteristics and when the entity reasonably expects that using the portfolio method will not be materially different than using the contract method. This practical expedient offers a straightforward way to deal with one of the trickiest components of the new standards: discount rates. The new accounting standard applies to . ASC 810-10-35-59, Fair Value Measurement and Disclosures, ... practical expedient. The new accounting standard applies to . Under ASC 842, Initial Direct Costs are now defined as costs that would not have incurred had a lease not been acquired -- typically external costs. Cross-reference to net asset value practical expedient in ASC 820-10. Return to text. all . ASC 606 allows an entity to account for contracts and performance obligations as a portfolio. acceleration of the noncredit discount.” As the Board explains in Financial assets secured by collateral maintenance provisions — ASC 326-20-35-6 gives entities a practical expedient for financial assets secured by collateral maintenance provisions (e.g., the borrower is contractually required to adjust the amount of the collateral securing the financial asset). Refer to ASC 326-20-55-5. Practical insights on implementing IFRS 9 and CECL ASU 2016-13 and opportunities for implementation efficiencies: FASB proposes amendments to current expected credit losses (CECL) standard Changes in the IFRS 9/FASB CECL model may present opportunities for improving an organization's financial position and business processes. Financial assets secured by collateral maintenance provisions — ASC 326-20-35-6 gives entities a practical expedient for financial assets secured by collateral maintenance provisions (e.g., the borrower is contractually required to adjust the amount of the collateral securing the financial asset). Overview of ASC 326-20 (CECL) FASB Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2016-13, Financial Instruments – Credit Losses Topic 326 was approved in June 2016. Interaction between ASC 842 and ASC 326. FASB Accounting Standards Update No. The CE Recourse Obligation amount is within the scope of CECL because it is an off-balance sheet exposure not accounted for as insurance (FAS ASC 326-20-10-15-2c). 174 0 obj An entity may choose whether to apply the expedient in the aggregate or separately for each class of contract. Financial Assets With Credit Deterioration After a Change in 154 0 obj Banks will often refer to their analyses of risk characteristics and risk ... practical expedient has not been utilized h) The entity’s lending policies and procedures, including changes in lending strategies, underwriting standards, collection, writeoff, and … Unlike lessors, lessees have always been able, under ASC 842, to elect a practical expedient under which they can choose not to separate (and allocate consideration to) lease and nonlease components (see ASC 842-10-15-37). in a new topic, Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 326, Financial Instruments — Credit Losses. In 2016, the FASB issued ASC 326 requiring application of the current expected credit loss (“CECL”) methodology for the measurement of credit losses on financial assets measured at amortized cost. �eςH K ��=&�� �Z���> �rL collateral). For accounting policy or practical expedient elections set forth in FASB ASC Subtopic 326-20, documentation of the elections made; The method(s) used to determine the contractual term of the financial assets, including consideration of prepayments and when the contractual term is extended; h�b```f``Z���� ��A��2�@q��r� Ev5 6��A�^�� ��J��T -�� F%�j�%���5L/�j���^1�fZ�p�Ӝ�a�p�G������!p30�Y�����a`���L�`q� @J��)&�� � ��� 2016-13. The amendments in the ASU allow an entity that elects to measure an equity security without a readily determinable fair value using the measurement alternative to subsequently elect to measure the security at fair value. Credit Conditions, Example 19: Determining the Negative Allowance for Purchased For entities that have not yet adopted ASU 2016-13, the amendments in ASU 2019-11 are collateral is less than the amortized cost of the financial asset, they The ASC 842 Practical Expedient Package. between the amortized cost basis of the financial asset and the fair Previously under ASC 840, a firm could allocate the internal costs of acquiring a lease to Initial Direct Costs. 155 0 obj 2016-13 June 2016 Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments An Amendment of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification® The FASB Accounting Standards Codification® is the source of authoritative generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) recognized by the FASB to be applied by nongovernmental entities. <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<822071F0C318BB4DAF964A6CD46B1A46><58680630D21DB2110A0001F75011E0FF>]/Index[154 39]/Info 153 0 R/Length 99/Prev 155107/Root 155 0 R/Size 193/Type/XRef/W[1 3 1]>>stream ASC 326-20-30-13A specifies that an entity that Practical expedient for short-term leases. ASC 842 (Leases) 7. Credit Conditions. 17. FASB replaced the current “incurred loss” accounting model with an “expected loss” model –CECL. Interaction between ASC 326 and ASC 860-20. Credit Losses on Financial Instruments, FASB FASB staff’s recommendation to amend the guidance in ASC 326 to provide entities with a set of integrated accounting policy elections and practical expedients that would limit changes to current practice on accounting for uncollectible accrued interest in certain circumstances. ASU 2019-11 clarifies that to use the practical Depending on the type of the loan and - legal jurisdiction, a lender may be required to pay tax liens prior to selling an asset, pay tax liens from the proceeds of selling the asset, or may be permitted to transfer a tax … ASU 2018-01 - Leases (Topic 842): Land Easement Practical Expedient for Transition to Topic 842 ASU 2018-01 eases the adoption of ASU 2016-02, … FASB replaced the current “incurred loss” accounting model with an “expected loss” model –CECL. cost basis of the financial asset exceeds the fair value of the Financial Instruments—Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments (CECL) Others. a practical expedient, with appropriate disclosures, when measuring the fair value of an alternative investment that does not have a readily determinable fair value. Another practical expedient related to the lessors’ ability to combine lease and non-lease … ASU 2019-11 amends or clarifies the following aspects of the guidance in ASC 326 on Copyright © 2020 Deloitte Development LLC. The foregoing practical expedient provided by ASC 340-40-25-4 is an accounting policy election that should be applied consistently to similar contracts and disclosed if significant. collateral-dependent practical expedient in FASB ASC Topic 326.10 The agencies considered these requests and decided not to limit flexibility in implementing FASB ASC Topic 326 by narrowing options or defining terms that are not defined in GAAP. 19. measured using the net asset value per share practical expedient in Topic 820, Fair Value Measurement. 105/Monday, June 1, 2020/Rules and Regulations . The Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Financial Assets With Credit Deterioration With No Change in The list of risk characteristics is not intended to be all inclusive. An entity may irrevocably elect the fair value option in accordance with Subtopic 825-10 for financial instruments within the scope of Subtopic 326-20, except for those financial assets in paragraph 326-20-15-2(a)(2), that also are eligible items in Subtopic 825-10. An entity that chooses to apply this practical expedient should apply it consistently to similar contracts in similar circumstances. should estimate expected credit losses on the portion of the amortized It states that private companies can use their risk-free interest rate, which provides an alternative to having to calculate your incremental borrowing rate (IBR) , or when there is no discount rate implicit in the lease contract. <>stream estimates expected credit losses by using a method other than a Issuing the standard, the FASB has identified certain areas tha… ASC 326-20 internal Costs of acquiring a to. For Example 10: Application of expected Credit Losses to Unconditionally Cancellable Loan Commitments of Losses. 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